HUD data

Qualified Census Tracts in Kentucky (2026)

HUD's Kentucky QCT map — the tracts that qualify for LIHTC's 30% basis boost and concentrate Housing Choice Voucher demand, county by county.
Total QCTs
262
Counties with a QCT
74
Data year
2026

QCTs by county in Kentucky

CountyFIPSQCTsSample tract GEOIDs
Jefferson County211115821111005100, 21111004302, 21111000800, 21111012605, 21111011404
Fayette County210671921067002500, 21067000700, 21067002001, 21067000300, 21067000802
Kenton County21117921117061400, 21117061200, 21117060900, 21117064400, 21117067100
Pike County21195921195930301, 21195930302, 21195931000, 21195931900, 21195931200
Warren County21227821227010100, 21227011001, 21227010200, 21227010500, 21227010900
McCracken County21145821145030700, 21145030500, 21145030600, 21145030100, 21145031000
Christian County21047621047200400, 21047200800, 21047201303, 21047200100, 21047200200
Harlan County21095621095971300, 21095970200, 21095970600, 21095970700, 21095970900
Clay County21051621051950400, 21051950302, 21051950301, 21051950500, 21051950201
Letcher County21133621133950500, 21133950401, 21133950100, 21133950404, 21133950601
Bell County21013621013961100, 21013960600, 21013960400, 21013960200, 21013960800
Magoffin County21153521153970400, 21153970100, 21153970202, 21153970201, 21153970300
Breathitt County21025421025920800, 21025920700, 21025920600, 21025920301
Knox County21121421121930200, 21121930401, 21121930604, 21121930100
Campbell County21037421037050100, 21037050600, 21037051200, 21037050500
Pulaski County21199421199930401, 21199930506, 21199930301, 21199931104
Daviess County21059421059000401, 21059000300, 21059000200, 21059000100
Whitley County21235421235920402, 21235920602, 21235920502, 21235920800
McCreary County21147421147960200, 21147960100, 21147960402, 21147960302
Madison County21151321151010400, 21151011201, 21151010903
Barren County21009321009950601, 21009950200, 21009951000
Lawrence County21127321127930200, 21127930300, 21127930500
Bourbon County21017321017030101, 21017030202, 21017030500
Rowan County21205321205950302, 21205950202, 21205950400
Clark County21049321049020106, 21049020101, 21049020201
Boyd County21019321019030300, 21019030800, 21019030200
Floyd County21071321071921001, 21071920500, 21071920401
Lee County21129321129950100, 21129950200, 21129950300
Graves County21083221083020100, 21083020301
Wolfe County21237221237930100, 21237930200
Jessamine County21113221113060503, 21113060103
Scott County21209221209040101, 21209040102
Boone County21015221015070101, 21015070301
Owsley County21189221189930200, 21189930100
Wayne County21231221231920702, 21231920300
Rockcastle County21203221203950400, 21203950202
Franklin County21073221073071200, 21073070101
Lewis County21135221135930300, 21135930200
Johnson County21115221115960300, 21115960200
Calloway County21035221035010303, 21035010400
Knott County21119221119960300, 21119960400
Estill County21065221065920100, 21065920302
Carter County21043221043960100, 21043960602
Hopkins County21107121107970600
Perry County21193121193971000
Bracken County21023121023950300
Casey County21045121045950500
Monroe County21171121171930200
Hart County21099121099970200
Marion County21155121155970700
Martin County21159121159950100
Laurel County21125121125970500
Gallatin County21077121077960103
Elliott County21063121063920102
Powell County21197121197970201
Pendleton County21191121191930300
Russell County21207121207960300
Carroll County21041121041950100
Cumberland County21057121057950100
Fulton County21075121075960100
Todd County21219121219950300
Clinton County21053121053970202
Hardin County21093121093000100
Jackson County21109121109960102
Butler County21031121031930302
Green County21087121087930300
Trigg County21221121221980100
Leslie County21131121131920101
Shelby County21211121211040301
Grayson County21085121085950200
Mason County21161121161960200
Henderson County21101121101020401
Metcalfe County21169121169960300
Edmonson County21061121061980100

What is a Qualified Census Tract (QCT)?

HUD designates a census tract as a QCT when either at least 50% of households have income below 60% AMI, OR the tract has a poverty rate of 25% or higher. QCT-designated projects qualify for a 130% qualified basis under LIHTC (the "30% basis boost"). For DSCR / Section 8 investors, QCTs also identify Kentuckyneighborhoods with the highest concentration of Housing Choice Voucher tenants — the same census tracts that consistently rent at or above FMR under HAP contracts.

Kentucky Qualified Census Tracts — FAQs

What is a Qualified Census Tract in Kentucky?

A Qualified Census Tract (QCT) is a HUD-designated census tract where at least half of households earn below 60% of Area Median Income, or where the poverty rate is 25% or higher. HUD publishes the Kentucky designations each year.

Why does QCT status matter to investors?

A LIHTC development located in a QCT is eligible for a 30% basis boost, which increases the credits available for the project. QCTs also tend to concentrate voucher-holding households, which is why Section 8 investors watch them.

Is a QCT the same as a Difficult Development Area?

No. A QCT is based on income and poverty concentration, while a Difficult Development Area (DDA) is based on high construction, land, and utility costs relative to area incomes. Both can qualify a LIHTC project for the same 30% basis boost.

Can you finance a rental inside a Kentucky QCT?

Yes — business-purpose loans on non-owner-occupied property are underwritten on the property and the borrower's experience, not on tract designation. Property condition, rent documentation, and market liquidity still drive the terms available, subject to lender approval.

Local market news & updates

What the latest published data says about Kentucky

Every update below is a published figure from a named federal source, shown with the exact period that source covers. Where a dataset is only produced at county or state level, it is labelled that way rather than presented as city data. These are market statistics for informational purposes only — they are not rates, loan terms, or an offer of credit.

  • State dataData through ACS estimates, ACS 5-Year 2023

    Kentucky housing costs — ACS estimates, ACS 5-Year 2023

    The most recent published Census reading for Kentucky shows a median owner-occupied home value of $192,300, a median gross rent of $933 per month. These are survey estimates for the period shown, not live listing prices, and they are the starting point investors use to sanity-check a rent assumption before underwriting a DSCR file.

    Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey

  • State dataData through ACS estimates, ACS 5-Year 2023

    Kentucky renter demand indicators — ACS estimates, ACS 5-Year 2023

    Census reports a population of 4,510,725, a median household income of $62,417, a rental vacancy estimate of 10.9% for Kentucky. Income and vacancy set the practical ceiling on achievable rent, which is what a DSCR calculation is ultimately built on.

    Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey

Source periods represented above: ACS estimates, ACS 5-Year 2023. Each figure updates only when its publisher releases a new period — we never restamp an older reading with a newer date.

Informational market data only. Nothing in this section is a rate, an annual percentage rate, a payment, a loan term, an approval, or an offer or commitment to lend. Citing a federal dataset does not imply the agency endorses, sponsors or is affiliated with Simply Approved Mortgages LLC (NMLS #2620881). Financing referenced on this page is business-purpose investment property financing.

Buying in a Kentucky QCT?

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How We Evaluate This Scenario

A DSCR file is judged on the property, not your tax returns: qualifying rent divided by PITIA — principal, interest, taxes, insurance, plus HOA and flood where they apply. Most programs use the lesser of the in-place lease rent and the appraiser's market rent, so a lease signed below market usually caps the ratio no matter how strong the comps look.

Three inputs move the outcome more than anything else: rent support on the appraiser's rent schedule (Form 1007 or 1025), the LTV tier, and the credit tier. Dropping leverage by five points or moving up a FICO band frequently changes pricing more than shopping a different lender does.

Before you write an offer, price taxes and insurance at post-sale levels rather than the seller's current bill. In reassess-on-transfer states and in coastal insurance markets, that single adjustment is the most common reason a deal that penciled at contract fails the ratio at underwriting.

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