HUD data

Qualified Census Tracts in Illinois (2026)

HUD's Illinois QCT map — the tracts that qualify for LIHTC's 30% basis boost and concentrate Housing Choice Voucher demand, county by county.
Total QCTs
627
Counties with a QCT
48
Data year
2026

QCTs by county in Illinois

CountyFIPSQCTsSample tract GEOIDs
Cook County1703137017031820604, 17031520400, 17031826600, 17031826700, 17031826401
St. Clair County171632217163502700, 17163501802, 17163502401, 17163502602, 17163501100
Winnebago County172012217201001300, 17201001900, 17201003606, 17201003100, 17201003709
Lake County170971817097862901, 17097862700, 17097861902, 17097862902, 17097861804
Madison County171191517119400700, 17119402500, 17119401300, 17119402100, 17119400600
Sangamon County171671517167001600, 17167001400, 17167000700, 17167002300, 17167002600
Will County171971417197881800, 17197882802, 17197881900, 17197882300, 17197880114
Champaign County170191317019011100, 17019000200, 17019000700, 17019010300, 17019006000
McLean County171131117113001600, 17113001500, 17113001700, 17113000108, 17113000400
Rock Island County171611117161022800, 17161020700, 17161020302, 17161024400, 17161022300
Kane County170891117089852904, 17089853200, 17089854200, 17089850704, 17089853005
Macon County171151117115000400, 17115002906, 17115002001, 17115000200, 17115001900
Peoria County171431117143001900, 17143005100, 17143005000, 17143001200, 17143001300
Kankakee County17091817091011700, 17091012500, 17091011000, 17091011500, 17091012300
Vermilion County17183717183000200, 17183000400, 17183000300, 17183000600, 17183011200
Jackson County17077617077011400, 17077011100, 17077010700, 17077011200, 17077011702
Coles County17029517029001100, 17029000702, 17029000500, 17029000400, 17029000800
DeKalb County17037417037001002, 17037001003, 17037001300, 17037002200
Marion County17121417121952600, 17121952500, 17121952700, 17121952100
Tazewell County17179317179020800, 17179020900, 17179021101
La Salle County17099317099963900, 17099963300, 17099964300
Knox County17095317095001100, 17095000800, 17095000900
McDonough County17109317109980000, 17109010402, 17109010401
Saline County17165317165956000, 17165955500, 17165955900
Adams County17001317001000800, 17001000700, 17001000400
Morgan County17137217137951700, 17137951600
Williamson County17199217199020400, 17199021100
Jefferson County17081217081050900, 17081051000
Henry County17073217073030800, 17073030600
Whiteside County17195217195001700, 17195001102
DuPage County17043217043845803, 17043840904
Perry County17145217145030600, 17145030400
Stephenson County17177217177000800, 17177000700
Alexander County17003117003957900
Macoupin County17117117117956400
Johnson County17087117087977800
Pulaski County17153117153971100
Boone County17007117007010200
Christian County17021117021958500
Union County17181117181950400
Wabash County17185117185957300
Richland County17159117159978000
Greene County17061117061973700
Franklin County17055117055041000
Iroquois County17075117075950400
Pope County17151117151971300
Lawrence County17101117101881000
Schuyler County17169117169970100

What is a Qualified Census Tract (QCT)?

HUD designates a census tract as a QCT when either at least 50% of households have income below 60% AMI, OR the tract has a poverty rate of 25% or higher. QCT-designated projects qualify for a 130% qualified basis under LIHTC (the "30% basis boost"). For DSCR / Section 8 investors, QCTs also identify Illinoisneighborhoods with the highest concentration of Housing Choice Voucher tenants — the same census tracts that consistently rent at or above FMR under HAP contracts.

Illinois Qualified Census Tracts — FAQs

What is a Qualified Census Tract in Illinois?

A Qualified Census Tract (QCT) is a HUD-designated census tract where at least half of households earn below 60% of Area Median Income, or where the poverty rate is 25% or higher. HUD publishes the Illinois designations each year.

Why does QCT status matter to investors?

A LIHTC development located in a QCT is eligible for a 30% basis boost, which increases the credits available for the project. QCTs also tend to concentrate voucher-holding households, which is why Section 8 investors watch them.

Is a QCT the same as a Difficult Development Area?

No. A QCT is based on income and poverty concentration, while a Difficult Development Area (DDA) is based on high construction, land, and utility costs relative to area incomes. Both can qualify a LIHTC project for the same 30% basis boost.

Can you finance a rental inside a Illinois QCT?

Yes — business-purpose loans on non-owner-occupied property are underwritten on the property and the borrower's experience, not on tract designation. Property condition, rent documentation, and market liquidity still drive the terms available, subject to lender approval.

Local market news & updates

What the latest published data says about Illinois

Every update below is a published figure from a named federal source, shown with the exact period that source covers. Where a dataset is only produced at county or state level, it is labelled that way rather than presented as city data. These are market statistics for informational purposes only — they are not rates, loan terms, or an offer of credit.

  • State dataData through ACS estimates, ACS 5-Year 2023

    Illinois housing costs — ACS estimates, ACS 5-Year 2023

    The most recent published Census reading for Illinois shows a median owner-occupied home value of $250,500, a median gross rent of $1,227 per month. These are survey estimates for the period shown, not live listing prices, and they are the starting point investors use to sanity-check a rent assumption before underwriting a DSCR file.

    Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey

  • State dataData through ACS estimates, ACS 5-Year 2023

    Illinois renter demand indicators — ACS estimates, ACS 5-Year 2023

    Census reports a population of 12,692,653, a median household income of $81,702, a rental vacancy estimate of 8.1% for Illinois. Income and vacancy set the practical ceiling on achievable rent, which is what a DSCR calculation is ultimately built on.

    Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey

Source periods represented above: ACS estimates, ACS 5-Year 2023. Each figure updates only when its publisher releases a new period — we never restamp an older reading with a newer date.

Informational market data only. Nothing in this section is a rate, an annual percentage rate, a payment, a loan term, an approval, or an offer or commitment to lend. Citing a federal dataset does not imply the agency endorses, sponsors or is affiliated with Simply Approved Mortgages LLC (NMLS #2620881). Financing referenced on this page is business-purpose investment property financing.

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